🧩 PP+HI – High Impact Polypropylene

(Weldable plastic with increased shock resistance, used in automotive parts exposed to impacts and vibrations)

🔹 What is PP+HI

PP+HI (High Impact Polypropylene) is a polypropylene modified for impact resistance by adding elastomers (EPR or EPDM).

This combination provides an elastic material, resistant to cracking and cold, ideal for car bumpers, liners, and exterior components that must absorb shocks without breaking.

🔧 Composition

  • PP (Polypropylene) – base matrix
  • HI (High Impact Modifiers) – synthetic rubber (EPR, EPDM) 10–20%
  • Additives – UV stabilizers, antioxidants, technical colorants
  • Variants: PP-HI10, PP-HI15, PP-HI20

🚗 Where PP+HI is used in the automotive industry

ComponentExample partsObservations
Body / ExteriorBumpers, spoilers, mudguardsFlexible, does not crack on impact
InteriorDoor panels, covers, trimsMatte surface, elastic
Engine CompartmentSecondary parts, covers, supportsVibration resistant
Aftermarket / TuningSport spoilers, extensionsLightweight, malleable, easy to weld

🔧 Welding temperatures and methods

MethodOptimal temperatureObservations
Hot air260 – 280 °CUniform melting, no bubbles
Heat plate (mirror)250 – 270 °CClean and flexible weld
Manual extrusion240 – 260 °CFor long cracks and corners
UltrasonicOnly for small and thin parts

🔩 What to weld PP+HI with (Material compatibility)

Many ask what to weld PP+HI with — the material remains 100% compatible with all PP forms, but requires a welding rod with the same level of elastic modification to maintain flexibility.

Compatible:

  • PP+HI ↔ PP+HI – ideal combination, elastic joint
  • PP+HI ↔ PP-C / PP-H / PP-TD10 – good compatibility
  • PP+HI ↔ PP-R / PP-MD – compatible, but rigidity differs slightly
  • PP+HI ↔ PE-LD – partial bonding possible (both are soft)

Incompatible:

  • ABS, ASA, PC, PA, PVC – different temperatures and chemistry

💡 ReplastMD Recommendation:

Use original PP-HI or PP-C welding rods at 270 °C.

Avoid overheating — the rubber in the composition can produce bubbles at temperatures above 290 °C.

🏭 Manufacturers and trade names

ManufacturerBrand / SeriesCountry / Region
LyondellBasellHostacom® HIGermany / Netherlands
BorealisDaplen® HIAustria
SABICPP High Impact SeriesNetherlands / Global
TotalEnergiesLumicene® HIFrance
Hyundai EPPolytron® HISouth Korea
RavagoEnyglos® HIEU

🧠 How to identify PP+HI

  • Engraved marking: >PP-HI< or >PP-EPDM<
  • Yellow-blue flame, smells like paraffin
  • Floats in water
  • Melts at 270 °C, soft and uniform melting
  • Matte surface, elastic, not brittle

💡 ReplastMD Practical Test: If the part is slightly flexible, softens uniformly at 270 °C, and returns to shape after cooling without cracks → PP-HI confirmed.

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