How to Drive Safely on Ice and Snow

Winter brings challenging driving conditions: ice, snowstorms and slush. Here are straightforward tips to stay safe and confident behind the wheel during the cold season.


Clear All Snow and Ice

Clean not only the windshield but the entire car.
Snow falling from the roof can suddenly block your visibility, and snow on the hood can clog the wipers. Keep headlights, taillights and plates clean.


Use Both Hands on the Wheel

Driving with one hand in winter is dangerous.
Hold the wheel firmly with both hands — you must be ready for sudden slides or ruts.


Avoid Sudden Movements

Sudden braking, sharp acceleration and abrupt steering are the main reasons cars skid in winter.
If the car starts to slide, gently apply the accelerator — it stabilizes the vehicle better than braking.

When turning, keep a steady throttle: slow down before the turn, then slightly accelerate through it.


Plan More Time for Your Trip

In heavy snow, even familiar routes may take 1.5–2× longer due to:

  • poor visibility,
  • accidents,
  • snowplow convoys.
    Leave earlier — rushing is extremely dangerous in winter.

Make Yourself Visible

Daytime running lights don’t illuminate the rear lights.
In snowfall, always switch on low beams. Fog lights further improve visibility.


Keep a Safe Distance

Braking distance in snow can be up to 10 times longer.
Maintain a large gap to the car ahead to prevent collisions.


If You Get Stuck in Snow

  1. Try rocking the car forward and backward.
  2. Keep the wheels straight.
  3. Turn the steering wheel left and right to loosen the snow.
  4. Use a shovel if needed — digging often works best.
    Assistance from others is always welcome.
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